Mal:Kotak inpo itterbium

Itterbium, ₇₀Yb
Itterbium; ᵒiteŕbiyum·
Pabaosan	/ɪˈtɜːrbiəm/ (i-TUR-bee-əm)
Cingakan	petak pérak; antuk warna kuning lémlém
Bobot atom standar Ar, std(Yb)	173.045(10)
Itterbium ring tabél périodik
	thulium ← itterbium → lutésium
Wilangan atom (Z)	70
Watek	n/a
Période	période 6
Blok	blok-f
Konpigurasi éléktron	[Xé] 4f14 6s2
Éléktron per kulit	2, 8, 18, 32, 8, 2
Cecirén pisik
Pase ring STP	padet
Titik lebur	1097 K (824 °C, 1515 °F)
Titik didih	1469 K (1196 °C, 2185 °F)
Kapadetan (nampek s.r.)	6.90 g/cm3
ri kala éncéh (ring t.l.)	6.21 g/cm3
Panes fusi	7.66 kJ/mol
Panes panguapan	129 kJ/mol
Kapasitas panes molar	26.74 J/(mol·K)
Cecirén atom
Paindikan oksidasi	0, +1, +2, +3 (oksida basa)
Kaéléktronégatipan	skala Pauling: 1.1 (?)
Wasa ionisasi	ka-1: 603.4 kJ/mol ; ka-2: 1174.8 kJ/mol ; ka-3: 2417 kJ/mol ; ;
Jeriji atom	émpiris: 176 pm
Jeriji kovalén	187±8 pm
	Garis spéktral saking itterbium
Cecirén liyanan
Rupa alami	primordial
Struktur kristal	kubus mapusat muka (fcc)
Kagelisan swara pales tipis	1590 m/s (ring 20 °C)
Ékspansi térmal	β, poli: 26.3 µm/(m⋅K) (s.r.)
Konduktivitas térmal	38.5 W/(m⋅K)
Resistivitas listrik	β, poly: 0.250 µΩ⋅m (ring s.r.)
bacakan magnétik	paramagnétik
Karentanan magnétik molar	+249.0×10−6 cm3/mol (2928 K)
Modulus Young	rupa β: 23.9 GPa
Modulus Shear	rupa β: 9.9 GPa
Modulus Bulk	rupa β: 30.5 GPa
Rasio Poisson	rupa β: 0.207
Kakatosan Vickers	205–250 MPa
Kakatosan Brinell	340–440 MPa
Nomor CAS	7440-64-4
Lelintihan
Pangaranan	mawit Ytterby (Sweden), ring dija punika katambang
Panemuan	Jean Charles Galissard de Marignac (1878)
Isolasi kapertama	Carl Auer von Welsbach (1906)
Isotop utama itterbium
	Kategori:Itterbium; cingak; pabligbagan; uah; \| pustaka

Yb: data m.p. kat ( c p u )
	ring	itung saking C	bina	parihindik	pus
C	824	—	—
K	1097	1097	0
F	1515	1515	0
présisi maks	0
WD
dagingan	C: 824, K: 1097, F: 1515
pabligbagan

Yb: data t.d. kat ( c p u )
	ring	itung saking C	bina	parihindik	pus
C	1196	—	—
K	1469	1469	0
F	2185	2185	0
présisi maks	0
WD
dagingan	C: 1196, K: 1469, F: 2185
pabligbagan

PTItterbium

Tm ← i'box Tm	^iso ₇₀Yb (U) infobox (U) isobox	→ Lu i'box Lu
Commons Wikidata:Q1855 Indéks ring PT: § sor • Kaca
c p u

c p u Pupulan data kabaca olih {{Infobox element}}
Aran miwah pangenal	cingak uah
Gambar duur (sesirah, alt)	cingak uah
Cara pabaosan	cingak uah
~~Kategori (banwiki)~~ depr	cingak uah
Bobot atom standar	cingak uah
isotop pinih tegteg	cingak uah
Rupa alami	cingak uah
Pase ring STP	cingak uah
Paindikan oksidasi	cingak uah
Gambar garis spéktrum	cingak uah
Konpigurasi éléktron (cmt, ref)	cingak uah
Simbol paistilah * (cmt, ref)	cingak uah
Wikidata *	cingak uah
* Nénten kaanggén malih {{Infobox element}} (2019-02-03) Cingak taler {{Infobox element/symbol-to--navbox}}

Pustaka

↑ Mal:Greenwood&Earnshaw
↑ Méija, Juris; et al. (2016). "Atomic weights of the elements 2013 (IUPAC Technical Report)". Pure and Applied Chemistry. 88 (3): 265–91. doi:10.1515/pac-2015-0305.
↑ "Standard Atomic Weights 2015". Commission on Isotopic Abundances and Atomic Weights. 12 October 2015. Kaaksés 18 February 2017.
↑ "Standard Atomic Weight of Ytterbium Revised". Chemistry International. October 2015. p. 26. doi:10.1515/ci-2015-0512. eISSN 0193-6484. ISSN 0193-6484.
↑ Yttrium and all lanthanides except Ce and Pm have been observed in the oxidation state 0 in bis(1,3,5-tri-t-butylbenzene) complexes, see Cloke, F. Geoffrey N. (1993). "Zero Oxidation State Compounds of Scandium, Yttrium, and the Lanthanides". Chem. Soc. Rev. 22: 17–24. doi:10.1039/CS9932200017. and Arnold, Polly L.; Petrukhina, Marina A.; Bochenkov, Vladimir E.; Shabatina, Tatyana I.; Zagorskii, Vyacheslav V.; Cloke (2003-12-15). "Arene complexation of Sm, Eu, Tm and Yb atoms: a variable temperature spectroscopic investigation". Journal of Organometallic Chemistry. 688 (1–2): 49–55. doi:10.1016/j.jorganchem.2003.08.028.
↑ La(I), Pr(I), Tb(I), Tm(I), and Yb(I) have been observed in MB₈⁻ clusters; see Li, Wan-Lu; Chen, Teng-Teng; Chen, Wei-Jia; Li, Jun; Wang, Lai-Sheng (2021). "Monovalent lanthanide(I) in borozene complexes". Nature Communications. 12: 6467. doi:10.1038/s41467-021-26785-9.
↑ Weast, Robert (1984). CRC, Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. Boca Raton, Florida: Chemical Rubber Company Publishing. pp. E110. ISBN 0-8493-0464-4.

Mal dokumentasi[ngae]

Editors can experiment in this template's sandbox (ngae | mirror) and testcases (ngae) pages.
Subpages of this template.

[1] Mal:Greenwood&Earnshaw

[CIAAW2013-2] Méija, Juris; et al. (2016). "Atomic weights of the elements 2013 (IUPAC Technical Report)". Pure and Applied Chemistry. 88 (3): 265–91. doi:10.1515/pac-2015-0305.

[CIAAW2015-3] "Standard Atomic Weights 2015". Commission on Isotopic Abundances and Atomic Weights. 12 October 2015. Kaaksés 18 February 2017.

[4] "Standard Atomic Weight of Ytterbium Revised". Chemistry International. October 2015. p. 26. doi:10.1515/ci-2015-0512. eISSN 0193-6484. ISSN 0193-6484.

[Cloke1993-5] Yttrium and all lanthanides except Ce and Pm have been observed in the oxidation state 0 in bis(1,3,5-tri-t-butylbenzene) complexes, see Cloke, F. Geoffrey N. (1993). "Zero Oxidation State Compounds of Scandium, Yttrium, and the Lanthanides". Chem. Soc. Rev. 22: 17–24. doi:10.1039/CS9932200017. and Arnold, Polly L.; Petrukhina, Marina A.; Bochenkov, Vladimir E.; Shabatina, Tatyana I.; Zagorskii, Vyacheslav V.; Cloke (2003-12-15). "Arene complexation of Sm, Eu, Tm and Yb atoms: a variable temperature spectroscopic investigation". Journal of Organometallic Chemistry. 688 (1–2): 49–55. doi:10.1016/j.jorganchem.2003.08.028.

[LnI-6] La(I), Pr(I), Tb(I), Tm(I), and Yb(I) have been observed in MB₈⁻ clusters; see Li, Wan-Lu; Chen, Teng-Teng; Chen, Wei-Jia; Li, Jun; Wang, Lai-Sheng (2021). "Monovalent lanthanide(I) in borozene complexes". Nature Communications. 12: 6467. doi:10.1038/s41467-021-26785-9.

[7] Weast, Robert (1984). CRC, Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. Boca Raton, Florida: Chemical Rubber Company Publishing. pp. E110. ISBN 0-8493-0464-4.

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]