Tukad Nil
Tukad Nil[lower-alpha 2] inggih punika tukad utama sané membah nuju kalér ring [[Afrika] kalér kangin. Ngembak nuju Segara Tengah. Tukad Nil punik tukad pinih lantang ring Afrika lan sacara lelintihan kaanggep dados tukad pinih lantang ring jagat,[3][4] yadiastun paindikan punika kalawan olih panilikan sané ngenahang pinaka Tukad Amazon akidik lantangan.[5][6] Saking tukad-tukad ageng ring jagat, Tukad Nil punika silih sinunggil tukad pinih alit, kaukur manut debit ngawarsa ring méter kubik toya.[7] Sawatara 6,650 km (4,130 mi)[lower-alpha 1] Lantangné pedokan drainase ngacakupin solas negara: Républik Démokratik Kongo, Tanzania, Burundi, Rwanda, Uganda, Kenya, Éthiopia, Éritréa, Sudan Kelod, Républik Sudan, lan Mesir.[9] Sacara khusus, Tukad Nil punika wit toya utama Mesir, Sudan lan Sudan Kelod.[10] Tiosan, Tukad Nil pinaka tukad ékonomi kabuat sané ngadukung partanian lan paulaman.
| Tukad Nil | |
|---|---|
 Nil ring Kairo, Mesir | |
 | |
| Genah | |
| Negara | Mesir, Sudan, Sudan Kelod, Éthiopia, Uganda, Républik Démokratik Kongo, Kénya, Tanzania, Rwanda, Burundi |
| Kota utama | Jinja, Juba, Khartoum, Kairo |
| Ceciren fisik | |
| Ulun ka-1 | Nil Putih |
| • koordinat | 02°16′56″S 29°19′53″E / 2.28222°S 29.33139°E |
| • kaduuran | 2,400 m (7,900 ft) |
| Ulun ka-2 | Nil Pelung |
| • genah | Danu Tana, Éthiopia |
| • koordinat | 12°02′09″N 037°15′53″E / 12.03583°N 37.26472°E |
| Loloan tukad | Segara Tengah |
| - genah | Délta Nil, Mesir |
| - koordinat | 30°10′N 31°09′E / 30.167°N 31.150°E |
| - elevasi | Level segara |
| Lantang | 6,650 km (4,130 mi)[lower-alpha 1] |
| Dawa | |
| - maksimum | 2.8 km (1.7 mi) |
| Dalem | |
| - rata-rata | 8–11 m (26–36 ft) |
| Debit | |
| • location | Aswan, Mesir |
| • average | 2,633 m3/s (93,000 cu ft/s) |
| • minimum | 530 m3/s (19,000 cu ft/s) |
| • maksimum | 7,620 m3/s (269,000 cu ft/s) |
| Debit | |
| • location | Kairo, Mesir |
| • average | 2,000 m3/s (71,000 cu ft/s) |
| • minimum | 500 m3/s (18,000 cu ft/s) |
| • maksimum | 7,000 m3/s (250,000 cu ft/s) |
| Debit | |
| • location | Délta Nil, Mesir, Méditérania Sea |
| • average | 1,584 m3/s (55,900 cu ft/s) |
| Wewidangan Tukad | |
| Ukuran cekungan | 3,349,000 km2 (1,293,000 sq mi) |
| Panak tukad | |
| - kiwa | Nil Putih |
| - tengen | Nil Pelung, Atbara |
Pustaka
uah- ↑ "ⲓⲁⲣⲟ - Wiktionary". en.wiktionary.org. Kaaksés 2020-06-13.
- ↑ Reinisch, Leo (1879). Die Nuba-Sprache. Grammatik und Texte. Nubisch-Deutsches und Deutsch-Nubisches Wörterbuch Erster Theil. Zweiter Theil. p. 220.
- ↑ 3,0 3,1 "Nile River". Encyclopædia Britannica. Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 29 April 2015.
- ↑ 4,0 4,1 4,2 Liu, Shaochuang; Lu, P; Liu, D; Jin, P; Wang, W (1 March 2009). "Pinpointing the sources and measuring the lengths of the principal rivers of the world". Int. J. Digital Earth. 2 (1): 80–87. Bibcode:2009IJDE....2...80L. doi:10.1080/17538940902746082. S2CID 27548511.
- ↑ Amazon Longer Than Nile River, Scientists Say Archived 15 Agustus 2012 at the Wayback Machine
- ↑ "How Long Is the Amazon River?". Encyclopedia Britannica. Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 24 December 2018. Kaaksés 24 December 2018.
- ↑ Said, R (6 December 2012). The Geological Evolution of the River Nile. New York: Springer (kawedar 2012). p. 4. ISBN 9781461258414. Kaaksés May 23, 2021 – saking Google.
- ↑ "Where Does the Amazon River Begin?". National Geographic News. 15 February 2014. Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 27 March 2019. Kaaksés 25 December 2018.
- ↑ Oloo, Adams (2007). "The Quest for Cooperation in the Nile Water Conflicts: A Case for Eritrea" (PDF). African Sociological Review. 11 (1). doi:10.4314/asr.v11i1.51447. Kaarsipin (PDF) saking versi asli tanggal 27 September 2011. Kaaksés 25 July 2011. Check date values in:
|archive-date=(help) - ↑ Elsanabary, Mohamed Helmy Mahmoud Moustafa (2012). Teleconnection, Modeling, Climate Anomalies Impact and Forecasting of Rainfall and Streamflow of the Upper Blue Nile River Basin (PhD thesis). Canada: University of Alberta. doi:10.7939/R3377641M. hdl:10402/era.28151.
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