Martin Van Buren

Martin Van Buren (/væn ˈbjʊərən/ van BURE-ən; Welanda: Maarten van Buren [ˈmaːrtə(n) vɑm ˈbyːrə(n)]  ( dingehang); Désémber 5, 1782 – Juli 24, 1862) inggih punika pangacara, diplomat, lan negarawan Amérika Serikat sané ngamong dados présidén Amérika Serikat ka-8 saking 1837 nganti 1841.

Martin Van Buren
Van Buren in 1855
President of the United States 8th
Masa jabatan
March 4, 1837 – March 4, 1841
Wakil PrésidénRichard Mentor Johnson
SadurungnéAndrew Jackson
SelanturnéWilliam Henry Harrison
Vice President of the United States 8th
Masa jabatan
March 4, 1833 – March 4, 1837
PrésidénAndrew Jackson
SadurungnéJohn C. Calhoun
SelanturnéRichard Mentor Johnson
Menteri United States untuk the United Kingdom
Masa jabatan
August 8, 1831 – April 4, 1832
PrésidénAndrew Jackson
SadurungnéLouis McLane
SelanturnéAaron Vail (acting)
United States Secretary of State 10th
Masa jabatan
March 28, 1829 – May 23, 1831
PrésidénAndrew Jackson
SadurungnéHenry Clay
SelanturnéEdward Livingston
Governor of New York 9th
Masa jabatan
January 1, 1829 – March 12, 1829
WakilEnos T. Throop
SadurungnéNathaniel Pitcher
SelanturnéEnos T. Throop
Senator Amérika Serikat
saking New York
Masa jabatan
March 4, 1821 – December 20, 1828
SadurungnéNathan Sanford
SelanturnéCharles E. Dudley
Attorney General of New York 14th
Masa jabatan
February 17, 1815 – July 8, 1819
Gubernur
SadurungnéAbraham Van Vechten
SelanturnéThomas J. Oakley
Anggota Senat New York
saking dapil Middle
Masa jabatan
July 1, 1813 – June 30, 1820
Ngjabat sareng various (multimember district)
SadurungnéEdward Philip Livingston
Selanturné
Surrogate of Columbia County, New York
Masa jabatan
1808–1813
SadurungnéJames I. Van Alen
SelanturnéJames Vanderpoel
Informasi pragaan
EmbasMaarten van Buren
(1782-12-05)5 Désémber 1782
Kinderhook, New York, U.S.
Séda24 Juli 1862(1862-07-24) (yusa 79)
Kinderhook, New York, U.S.
SetraKinderhook Reformed Church Cemetery
Partai politik
Tegeh5 kaki 6 inci (1.68 m)[1]
RabiHannah Hoes (k. 1807; s. 1819)
Oka5, including Abraham II and John
AjiAbraham Van Buren
SemetonVan Buren family
Pakaryan
  • Politician
  • lawyer
Tanda tanganPrint signature in ink
Kaparab
  • Little Van
  • Old Kinderhook
  • The Little Magician
  • The Red Fox of Kinderhook[2]
  • Martin van Ruin[3]
  • The Mistletoe Politician[4][lower-alpha 1]

Pustaka

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  1. Widmer, Ted and Arthur M. Schlesinger, Edward L. Widmer, Martin Van Buren, Times Books, 2005, p. 2. ISBN 0-8050-6922-4
  2. "The Wise Guide: The Red Fox of Kinderhook". Library of Congress. December 2011. Kaaksés June 15, 2018.
  3. Silbey, Joel (September 26, 2016). "Martin Van Buren". Miller Center. Kaaksés June 15, 2018. Check date values in: |date= (help)
  4. Hatfield, Mark O. (1997). "Martin Van Buren (1833–1837)" (PDF). Vice Presidents of the United States, 1789–1993 (PDF). Senate Historical Office. Washington: US Government Printing Office. pp. 105–118. OCLC 606133503. Kaaksés June 15, 2018.

Cutetan

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  1. The "mistletoe" nickname was inspired by the fact that mistletoe is a parasitic plant which attaches itself to a host tree to survive. Comparing Van Buren to mistletoe implied that he advanced politically only through his connection to the "Old Hickory" tree, which represented Andrew Jackson. This idea was common in Whig propaganda pieces, and also seen in political comics such as The Rejected Minister, where Van Buren is shown being carried into office by Jackson and Parscal.

Pranala jaba

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