Linuh Bali 1815
GejerBali 1815 utawi Lindu Bali 1815 magejeran ring 22 Nopémber riatara pukul 22:00 miwah 23:00 (WITA), sané mingaruhin Krajaan Bali. Kacawang gempa magnitude gelombang pamukaan 7,0 wénten ring pasih kalér Bali ring kajeroan éndép. Katetapang dados intensitas maksimum IX (Violence) ring skala inténsitas Mércalli, ngaranayang benyah latig wawengkon sané mangkin kagenahin olih Buléléng miwah Tabanan. Pagunungan ring pasisi dado tanah embid miwah serodan endut, ngamadengang 10,253.[2] tsunami sané ngarusak pasisi Bali, ngamademang 1,200 jadma liyané.[3][4]
Waktu setempat | 22:00-23:00 WITA |
---|---|
Kekuatan | Ms 7.0 Mw 7.0 [1] |
Episentrum | 8°00′S 115°00′E / 8.0°S 115.0°E |
Sesar | Lémpéngan Sesar Busur Florés |
Intensitas maks. | IX (Violent) [2] |
Tsunami | Nggih [3] |
Korban | 11,453 padem[4] |
Lindu miwah tsunami kacawang saking sesar dorong pamargi ring Lémpéngan sesar busur Florés.[5] Sesar punika kawentuk krana pajaplukan riantara lémpéng Sunda miwah Ostralia, sané ngaranayang tekanan. Maka kalih lémpéng majapluk ring kacepatan 80 mm/warsa, ring dija Megathrust Sunda mamargi 70 mm/warsa. Laju 10 mm/warsa sané masisa kaakomodasi oléh sesar tuuk busur Florés. Magenah ring pasih kalér Kepuloan Sunda Alit, ring Segara Banda.[6]
Cingak taler
uahPustaka
uah- ↑ "Katalog Gempabumi Signifikan dan Dirasakan". bmkg.go.id. Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysical Agency. Kaaksés 16 October 2021.
- ↑ 2,0 2,1 "Significant Earthquake Information". ngdc.noaa.gov. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Kaaksés 16 October 2021.
- ↑ 3,0 3,1 "Tsunami Event Information". ngdc.noaa.gov. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Kaaksés 16 October 2021.
- ↑ 4,0 4,1 Pebriansyah Ariefana (1 June 2021). "Bali Tsunami dan Gempa Besar Tengah Malam November 1815, Hancurkan Kerajaan Buleleng" [Bali Tsunami and Great Earthquake Midnight November 1815, Destroyed the Buléléng Kingdom]. SuaraBali.id. Kaaksés 16 October 2021.
- ↑ Atika Syah. "Brief History of Tsunami in Bali". factsofIndonésia.com. Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 16 October 2021. Kaaksés 16 October 2021.
- ↑ Achmad F. N. Sarjan; Zulfakriza Zulfakriza; Andri D. Nugraha; Shindy Rosalia; Shengji Wei; Sri Widiyantoro; Phil R. Cummins; Muzli Muzl; David P. Sahara; Nanang T. Puspito; Awali Priyono; Haunan Afif (22 April 2021). Basilios, Tsikouras (ed.). "Delineation of Upper Crustal Structure Beneath the Island of Lombok, Indonésia, Using Ambient Seismic Noise Tomography" (PDF). Frontiers in Earth Science. 9. doi:10.3389/feart.2021.560428. Kaaksés 16 October 2021.