Islandia inggih punika silih tunggil negari ring benoa Éropa. Negari puniki jimbarnyané 102,775 km² miwah akéh kramanyané kirang langkung 355,620 diri.

Iceland

Ísland
Kobér Islandia
Kobér Islandia
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Lambang Islandia
Lokasi Islandia
Lokasi Islandia
Genah Islandia
Genah Islandia
Ibu kota
Reykjavík
64°08′N 21°56′W / 64.133°N 21.933°W / 64.133; -21.933
Official language
and national language
Icelandic
Kelompok étnis
Agama
Church of Iceland
DemonimIcelander
Icelandic
PamréntahanUnitary parliamentary republic
Guðni Th. Jóhannesson
Katrín Jakobsdóttir
Steingrímur J. Sigfússon
Þorgeir Örlygsson
LegislatipAlthing
Formation
9th century
• Commonwealth
Founding of the Althing
930–1262
• Union with Norway
Signing of the Old Covenant
1262–1397
1397–1523
1523–1814
• Treaty of Kiel
Ceded to Denmark
14 January 1814
• Constitution and limited home rule
Minister for Iceland appointed
5 January 1874
• Extended home rule
1 February 1904
1 December 1918
• Republic
17 Juné 1944
3 May 1960
Jimbarnyané
 - Total
102,775[2] km2 (39,682 sq mi) (106th)
 - Perairan (%)
2.7
Populasi
 - Perkiraan 2019
362,860[3] (172nd)
3.4/km2 (8.8/sq mi) (233rd)
PDB (KKB)2018
 - Total
$19 billion[4] (142nd)
$54,753[4] (16th)
PDB (nominal)2018
 - Total
$27 billion[4]
$75,700[4] (5th)
Gini (2016)Positive decrease 24.1[5]
rendah · 2nd
IPM (2018)Increase 0.938[6]
sangat tinggi · 6th
Mata uangIcelandic króna
(ISK)
Zona waktu
(UTC[lower-alpha 2])
Wentuk pinanggaldd/mm/yyyy
Lajur kemudiright
Kode télépon+354
Santo pelindungSaint Thorlak
Ranah Internet.is


Kopér Islandia
Péta Islandia
Bolungarvík ring Islandia

Pustaka

uah
  1. "Population by country of citizenship, sex and age (2018)". Statistics Iceland. Kaaksés 6 May 2019.
  2. "Ísland er minna en talið var" (ring Islandia). RÚV. 26 February 2015. Kaaksés 10 March 2015.
  3. Estimate given for 30 Séptémber 2019.
    "The population increased by 1,610 in the second quarter of 2019" (ring Inggris). Statistics Iceland. 29 July 2019. Kaaksés 29 July 2019.
  4. 4,0 4,1 4,2 4,3 "Iceland". International Monetary Fund.
  5. "Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income – EU-SILC survey". ec.europa.eu. Eurostat. Kaaksés 7 March 2019.
  6. "Human Development Report 2019" (PDF) (ring Inggris). United Nations Development Programme. 10 December 2019. Kaaksés 10 December 2019.
  7. Emilía Dagný Sveinbjörnsdóttir (2008). "Hvenær var hætt að skipta á milli sumar- og vetrartíma á Íslandi?" (ring Islandia). Vísindavefurinn.
  8. "Tillaga til þingsályktunar um seinkun klukkunnar og bjartari morgna" (ring Islandia). Alþingi. 2014.


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