Basa Sansekerta

Basa Sansekerta (संस्कृतम्, anggén aksara Latin: saṃskṛtam, kaucapang [sɐ̃skɽɪtɐm]) inggih punika basa India kuna sané lantang babadnyané kirang-langkung 3.500 warsa. Sansekerta masoroh basa-basa Indo-Arya. Sansekerta inggih punika basa suratan indik agama miwah filosofi Hindu miwah suratan akéh kakawian agama Buddha miwah Jain miwah dados lingua franca India kuna. Ring pangawit abad ka-1 M, Sansekerta ibéh ka Asia Kelod Kangin, Asia Timur miwah Asia Tengah sareng agama Buddha miwah Hindu, pinaka basa budaya luhur miwah basa sané kaanggén olih élit sané nitah wawidangan-wawidangan punika. Sansekerta pinaka basa kasurat ngawitin ring abad ka-2 SM saking Rigveda.

Basa Sanskerta संस्कृतम् Saṃskṛtam Saṁskrtavāk
Saṃskṛtam rign aksara Déwanagari
Pengucapan	Mal:IPA-sa
Katuturang ring	Asia
Wawidangan	India Agung (India miwah Indonésia sareng makudang-kudang wewidangan liyanan ring Asia Kelod miwah Asia Kelod Kangin)
Era	Abad Milenium ke-2 SM – 600 SM (Basa Sanskerta Weda); 600 SM-mangkin(Basa Sanskerta Klasik) Perincian data penutur Jumlah penutur beserta (jika ada) metode pengambilan, jenis, tanggal, dan tempat. 2.212 (1971) 6.106 (1981) 49.736 (1991) 14.135 (2001) 26.490 (bahasa pertama, 2011)
Rumpun basa Indo-Éropa Indo-Iran Indo-Arya Basa Sanskerta Bentuk awal Sanskerta Weda Basa Sanskerta
Sistem penulisan	Aslinyane dados basa lisan. Nenten wénten aksara sané resmi antuk basa puniki; nanging ring milenium kapertama Masehi, basa puniki kasurat ring aksara berumpun Brahmi.
Status resmi
Diakui sebagai basa minoritas di	India (Bahasa Jadwal Kedelapan)
Kode basa
ISO 639-1	sa
ISO 639-2	san
ISO 639-3	san
Glottolog	sans1269
IETF	sa
Status pemertahanan Punah EXSingkatan dari Extinct (Punah) Terancam CRSingkatan dari Critically endangered (Terancam Kritis) SESingkatan dari Severely endangered (Terancam berat) DESingkatan dari Devinitely endangered (Terancam) VUSingkatan dari Vulnerable (Rentan) Aman NESingkatan dari Not Endangered (Tidak terancam) ICHEL Red Book: Extinct Basa Sanskerta diklasifikasikan sebagai bahasa yang telah punah (EX) pada Atlas Bahasa-Bahasa di Dunia yang Terancam Kepunahan C10 Kategori 10 Kategori ini menunjukkan bahwa basa telah punah (Extinct) C9 Kategori 9 Kategori ini menunjukkan bahwa basa sudah ditinggalkan dan hanya segelintir yang menuturkannya (Dormant) C8b Kategori 8b Kategori ini menunjukkan bahwa basa hampir punah (Nearly extinct) C8a Kategori 8a Kategori ini menunjukkan bahwa basa sangat sedikit dituturkan dan terancam berat untuk punah (Moribund) C7 Kategori 7 Kategori ini menunjukkan bahwa basa mulai mengalami penurunan ataupun penutur mulai berpindah menggunakan basa lain (Shifting) C6b Kategori 6b Kategori ini menunjukkan bahwa basa mulai terancam (Threatened) C6a Kategori 6a Kategori ini menunjukkan bahwa basa masih cukup banyak dituturkan (Vigorous) C5 Kategori 5 Kategori ini menunjukkan bahwa basa mengalami pertumbuhan populasi penutur (Developing) C4 Kategori 4 Kategori ini menunjukkan bahwa basa digunakan dalam institusi pendidikan (Educational) C3 Kategori 3 Kategori ini menunjukkan bahwa basa digunakan cukup luas (Wider Communication) C2 Kategori 2 Kategori ini menunjukkan bahwa basa yang digunakan di berbagai wilayah (Provincial) C1 Kategori 1 Kategori ini menunjukkan bahwa basa nasional maupun basa resmi dari suatu negara (National) C0 Kategori 0 Kategori ini menunjukkan bahwa basa merupakan basa pengantar internasional ataupun basa yang digunakan pada kancah antar bangsa (International) 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 EGIDS SIL Ethnologue: C4 EducationalBasa Sansekerta dikategorikan sebagai C4 Educational menurut SIL Ethnologue, artinya basa ini digunakan di institusi pendidikan, baik dalam basa ajar-mengajar maupun sebagai kurikulum ajaran Referensi: Sampel Sampel teks Logo Wikipedia dalam basa Sanskerta yang berisi transkripsi "Wikipedia" (atas) ke dalam ortografi masing-masing dan slogan "Ensiklopedia Bebas" (bawah) yang diterjemahkan ke dalam basa tersebut. Sampel teks lainnya
Portal Basa

Taittiriya Samhita Veda

Rigveda

Pustaka

Lis pustaka lianan

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Lis pustaka

• Jan Gonda. 1952. Sanskrit in Indonésia, New Delhi: International Academy of Indian Culture.
• Jan Gonda. 1963. Kurze Elementar-Grammatik der Sanskrit-Sprache, Leiden: E.J. Brill
• Jan Gonda. 1966. A Concise Elementary Grammar of the Sanskrit Language, Tuscaloosa and London. Translated from the German by Gordon B. Ford Jr.
• Haryati Soebadio. 1983. Tata Bahasa Sanskerta Ringkas. Jakarta: Djambatan.