Basa Arab
Basa Arab (basa Arab: العَرَبِيَّة al-ʻarabiyyah [ʔal.ʕa.ra.ˈbij.jah]) inggih punika basa sané masoroh basa-basa Semit Tengah. Linguis makéh sané cumpu, yéning basa Arab mawit saking abad ka-1 ngantos nganti ka-4 SM[4]. Ngantos rahinané mangkin, basa punika sampun dados lingua franca ring makasami jagat Arab.[5]
Aksara ring basa ArabUah
| Aksara | Pengucapan | Internasional |
|---|---|---|
| ا | alif | alif |
| ب | ba | bāʾ |
| ت | ta | tāʾ |
| ث | tsa | ṯāʾ |
| ج | jim | ǧīm |
| ح | ha | ḥāʾ |
| خ | kha | ḫāʾ |
| د | dal | dāl |
| ذ | dzal | ḏāl |
| ر | ra | r āʾ |
| ز | zai | z ā y |
| س | sin | sīn |
| ش | syin | šīn |
| ص | shad | ṣād |
| ض | dhad | ḍād |
| ط | tha | ṭāʾ |
| ظ | zha' | ẓāʾ |
| ع | 'ain | 'ain |
| غ | ghain | ġain |
| ف | fa | fāʾ |
| ق | qaf | qāf |
| ك | kaf | kāf |
| ل | lam | lām |
| م | mim | mīm |
| ن | nun | nūn |
| ه | ha | hāʾ |
| و | wau | wāw |
| ي | ya | yāʾ |
Negara sané nganggénUah
PustakaUah
- ↑ Procházka, 2006.
- ↑ Ethnologue (1999)
- ↑ Wright, 2001, p. 492.
- ↑ Semitic languages: an international handbook / edited by Stefan Weninger; in collaboration with Geoffrey Khan, Michael P. Streck, Janet C. E.Watson; Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG, Berlin/Boston, 2011
- ↑ "Al-Jallad. 2018. The earliest stages of Arabic and its linguistic classification (PDF)". academia.edu.