USS Hornet (CV-8)

USS Hornet (CV-8) inggih punika silih tunggil kapal ina kelas Yorktown druen Angkatan Segara Amérika Serikat sané nyarengin Yuda Jagat II. Kapal puniki kakaryanin ring Virginia. Kapal puniki sampun prasida matugas ring sor komando kaptén Marc Mitscher. Kapal puniki kaleb ring pinanggal 27 Oktober 1942.

Lelintihan
Amérika Serikat
Aran:	Hornet
Mawit:	Hornet
Kapesen:	30 Maret 1939
Pawangun:	Newport News Shipbuilding Company
Kakardi:	25 Séptémber 1939
Kaluncurang:	14 Désémber 1940
Kasponsorin olih:	Annie Reid Knox
Katugasang:	20 Oktober 1941
Aran alit:	"Fighting Lady", "Happy Hornet", miwah "Horny Maru"
Fate:	Kaleb ring Yuda Kapuloan Santa Cruz
Ceciren umum
Kelas miwah tipe:	Kapal ina kelas Yorktown
Bobot:	20,000 ton panjang (20,000 t) (standar) 25,500 ton panjang (25,900 t) (ebek)
Lantang:	824 ft 9 in (251.38 m) (makejang)
Balok:	83 ft 3 in (25.37 m) (garis toya) 114 ft (35 m) (makejang)
Sarat toya:	28 ft (8.5 m) (ebek)
Wasa kapal:	9 × Paluab Babcock & Wilcox 120,000 shp (89,000 kW)
Propulsi:	4 poros; 4 geared turbin steam
Kacepatan:	32.5 knot (60.2 km/h; 37.4 mph) (design)
Jangkauan:	12,500 nmi (23,200 km; 14,400 mi) @ 15 knot (28 km/h; 17 mph)
Komplemén:	2.919 prawira miwah prajurit
Sanjata:	8 × Meriam dwi-guna laras singel kaliber 5 in (127 mm) 4 × Sanjata anti-kapal terbang laras kuadrupel kaliber 1.1 in (28 mm) 24 × Sanjata mesin laras singel kaliber .50 in (12.7 mm)
Armor:	Sabuk: 2.5–4 in (64–102 mm) Dek: 4 in (102 mm)
Pabakta kapal terbang:	72 × kapal terbang
Fasilitas aviasi:	3 × elevator kapal terbang 3 × ketapel kapal terbang

Karier

• Rancaban Doolittle, April 1942
• Yuda Midway, Juni 1942
• Kampanye Kapuloan Solomon, Agustus–Oktober, 1942
• Yuda Kapuloan Santa Cruz Oktober 1942

Pangargan

Pustaka

• Campbell, Douglas E., PhD (2011). Volume I: U.S. Navy, U.S. Marine Corps and U.S. Coast Guard Aircraft Lost During World War II – Listed by Ship Attached. Lulu.com. ISBN 1-257-82232-2.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
• Friedman, Norman (1983). U.S. Aircraft Carriers: An Illustrated Design History. Annapolis, MD: Naval Institute Press. ISBN 978-0-8702-1739-5.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
• Hammel, Eric M. (2005). Carrier Strike: The Battle of the Santa Cruz Islands, October 1942. Zenith Imprint. p. 380. ISBN 0-7603-2128-0.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
• Mitscher, M.A. (13 June 1942). "Battle of Midway: USS Hornet Action Report". Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 3 February 2020. Kaaksés 13 Feb 2019.
• "Part II. Unit Awards". Navy and Marine Corps Awards Manual, NAVPERS 15,790. 1953.
• "Part III. List of Authorized Operations and Engagements, Asiatic-Pacific Area". Navy and Marine Corps Awards Manual, NAVPERS 15,790. 1953.
• "Part IV. Campaign and Service Medals". Navy and Marine Corps Awards Manual, NAVPERS 15,790. 1953.
• Peña, Fabio (5 October 2008). "USS Hornet (CV-8): Commanding Officers". NavSource Online: Aircraft Carrier Photo Archive. Kaaksés 14 April 2015.
• Rose, Lisle A. (1995). The Ship That Held the Line: The U.S.S. Hornet and the First Year of the Pacific War. Annapolis, MD: Naval Institute Press. ISBN 1-55750-008-8.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
• Yarnall, Paul (15 March 2015). "USS Hornet (CV-8)". NavSource Online: Aircraft Carrier Photo Archive. Kaaksés 14 April 2015.
• Suratan puniki mingabungin téks saking domain publik Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. Entri prasida katemuin iriki.

Pranala jaba

• Michael Pocock. "Maritimequest USS Hornet CV-8 Photo Gallery". Maritimequest.com. Kaaksés 18 April 2012.
• "More detail on last hours of Hornet". Microworks.net. Kaaksés 18 April 2012.
• "WWII Archives Hornet (CV-8) original Ship Action Reports Scanned in from the National Archives". WWIIarchives.net. Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 8 March 2013. Kaaksés 18 April 2012.
• "WWII Archives U.S.S. Hornet (CV-8) original 32 Page War Damage Report Scanned in from the National Archives". Wwiiarchives.net. Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 8 March 2013. Kaaksés 18 April 2012.
• "NavSource Aircraft Carrier Photo Index for Hornet (CV-8), with Awards, Medals, and Ribbons Listing". Navsource.org. Kaaksés 18 April 2012.
• "USS Hornet Damage Report during the Battle of Midway". Researcheratlarge.com. Kaaksés 18 April 2012.
• "Decorations – Task Force 16 Citation". Cv6.org. Kaaksés 18 April 2012.
• "Commanders of the USS Hornet (CV-8)". Uboat.net. Kaaksés 18 April 2012.