Odisha (Inggris: /əˈdɪsə/,[14] Mal:IPA-or), sadurungné Orissa (/ɒˈrɪsə, ɔː-, -/[15] aran resmi ngantos 2011), inggih punika negara wagian India sané magenah ring India Kangin. Ipun mawatesan sareng negara wagian Jharkhand miwah Benggala Kauh ring kalér, Chhattisgarh ring kauh, miwah Andhra Pradesh ring kelod. Odisha ngelah garis pasisi 485 kilométer (301 mi) selantang Celuk Benggala ring Samudra Hindia.

Odisha
Lambang resmi Odisha
Etimologi: Land of Odias
Julukan: 
Soul of India
Motto: 
Satyameva Jayate (Truth alone triumphs)
Lagu: Bande Utkala Janani
(I Adore Thee, O Mother Utkala!)
Peta India nunjukin Odisha
Genah Odisha ring India
Koordinat: 20°16′N 85°49′E / 20.27°N 85.82°E / 20.27; 85.82
Country India
RegionEast India
Formation1 April 1936
Capital
and largest city
Bhubaneswar
Districts30 (3 divisions)
Pamréntahan
 • LembagaGovernment of Odisha
 • GovernorGaneshi Lal
 • Chief MinisterNaveen Patnaik (BJD)
State LegislatureUnicameral
 • AssemblyOdisha Legislative Assembly (147 seats)
National ParliamentParliament of India
 • Rajya Sabha10 seats
 • Lok Sabha21 seats
High CourtOrissa High Court
Jimbar
 • Total155.707 km2 (60,119 sq mi)
Peringkat jimbar wawidangan8th
Dimensions
 • Panjang1.030 km (640 mi)
 • Lebar500 km (300 mi)
Ketinggian900 m (3,000 ft)
Titik pinih tegeh1,672 m (5,486 ft)
Titik pinih endep−1 m (−3 ft)
Populasi
 (2011)[3]
 • TotalNeutral increase 41,974,218
 • Peringkat11th
 • Kepadatan269/km2 (700/sq mi)
 • Urban
16,69%
 • Rural
83,31%
DemonimOdia
Language
 • OfficialOdia[4]
 • Official ScriptOdia script
GDP
 • Total (2021–22)Increase 5,86 trillion (US$82 miliar)
 • Rank15th
 • Per capitaMal:DecreaseNeutral 127.383 (US$1,800) (26th)
Wewidangan galahUTC+05:30 (IST)
ISO 3166 codeIN-OR
Vehicle registrationOR
HDI (2018)Increase0.606 Medium[6] (32nd)
Literacy (2011)Increase 73.45%[7] (24th)
Sex ratio (2011)979/1000 [8] (18th)
Situs webodisha.gov.in
Symbols of Odisha
GendingBande Utkala Janani
(I Adore Thee, O Mother Utkala!)
Rahina kamaradikanUtkala Dibasa
MamaliaSambar[9]
PaksiIndian roller[10][11]
UlamMahanadi mahseer[12]
KembangAshoka[9]
TaruSacred Fig[9][13]
State Highway Mark
State Highway of Odisha
OR SH1 - OR SH57
List of Indian state symbols

Pustaka

uah
  1. Socio-economic Profile of Rural India (series II).: Eastern India (Orissa, Jharkhand, West Bengal, Bihar and Uttar Pradesh). Socio-economic Profile of Rural India. Centre for Rural Studies, L.B.S. National Academy of Administration, Mussoorie. 2011. p. 73. ISBN 978-81-8069-723-4. Kaaksés 2019-08-16.
  2. "Deomali Peak in Koraput India". www.india9.com. Kaaksés 2023-03-24.
  3. Pikobet nganggit: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama CensusIndia2011PCA12018
  4. "Report of the Commissioner for linguistic minorities: 47th report (July 2008 to June 2010)" (PDF). Commissioner for Linguistic Minorities, Ministry of Minority Affairs, Government of India. pp. 122–126. Kaarsipin saking versi asli (PDF) tanggal 13 May 2012. Kaaksés 16 February 2012.
  5. "Odisha Budget analysis". PRS India. 18 February 2020. Kaaksés 27 September 2020. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
  6. "Sub-national HDI – Subnational HDI – Global Data Lab". globaldatalab.org. Kaaksés 17 April 2020.
  7. "State of Literacy" (PDF). Census of India. p. 110. Kaarsipin (PDF) saking versi asli tanggal 6 July 2015. Kaaksés 5 August 2015.
  8. "Sex ratio of State and Union Territories of India as per National Health survey (2019-2021)". Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, India.
  9. 9,0 9,1 9,2 Blue Jay (PDF), Orissa Review, 2005, p. 87, kaarsipin saking versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2019-10-07, kaaksés 2023-04-10
  10. "Palapitta: How a mindless dasara ritual is killing our state bird palapitta – Hyderabad News". The Times of India. 29 September 2017. Kaaksés 7 October 2019. Check date values in: |date= (help)
  11. Blue Jay (PDF), Orissa Review, 2005, kaarsipin saking versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2019-10-07, kaaksés 2023-04-10
  12. "State Fishes of India" (PDF). National Fisheries Development Board, Government of India. Kaaksés 25 December 2020.
  13. Pipal(Ficus religiosa) – The State Tree of Odisha (PDF), RPRC, 2014
  14. "Odisha". Lexico UK English Dictionary. Oxford University Press. Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 16 Méi 2021.
  15. Jones, Daniel (2003) [1917]. Roach, Peter; Hartmann, James; Setter, Jane (eds.). English Pronouncing Dictionary. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 3-12-539683-2.