Kolombia

Republic of Colombia

*República de Colombia* (Spanyol)
Republic of Colombia; República de Colombia (Spanyol)
	Kobér Colombia Kobér Lambang Colombia Lambang
	Semboyan: "Libertad y Orden" (Spanyol); "Freedom and Order"
	Gending kebangsaan: Himno Nacional de la República de Colombia (Spanyol); (Inggris: "National Anthem of the Republic of Colombia")
	Location of Kolombia (dark green) in South America (grey) Location of Kolombia (dark green) in South America (grey)
	Genah Colombia
Ibu kota; (lan kota pinih ageng)	Bogotá; 4°35′N 74°4′W / 4.583°N 74.067°W
Basa resmi	Spanyol ; English is also official in the archipelago of San Andrés, Providencia and Santa Catalina.
Basa daerah	68
Kelompok étnis (2018 Census)	87.58% White/Castizo miwah Mestizo; 6.68% Afro-Colombian; (includes Mixed); 4.31% Amerindian; 1.35% Not Stated; 0.06% Raizal; 0.02% Palenquero; 0.01% Romani;
Demonim	Colombian
Pamréntahan	Unitary Présidéntial constitutional republic
• Présidént	Iván Duque Márquez
• Vice Présidént	Marta Lucía Ramírez
• Présidént of the Congress	Ernesto Macías
• Présidént of the Supreme Court	José Luis Barceló
Legislatip	Congress
- Majelis Duur	Senate
- Majelis Beten	Chamber of Representatives
Independence from Spain
• Declared	20 Jui 1810
• Recognized	7 Agustus 1819
• Last unitarisation	1886
• Current constitution	4 Juli 1991
Jimbarnyané
- Total	1,141,748 km2 (440,831 sq mi) (25th)
- Perairan (%)	8.8 (ka-17)
Populasi
- Perkiraan Juli 2019	48,258,494 (ka-29)
- Kepadatan	42.23/km2 (109.4/sq mi) (ka-173)
PDB (KKB)	2019
- Total	$791.995 billion (31st)
- Per kapita	$15,719
PDB (nominal)	2019
- Total	$355.163 billion (38th)
- Per kapita	$7,049
Gini (2017)	49.7; tinggi
IPM (2018)	0.761; tinggi · 79th
Mata uang	Peso ; (COP)
Zona waktu	COT; (UTC−5)
Wentuk pinanggal	dd−mm−yyyy (CE)
Lajur kemudi	right
Kode télépon	+57
Kode ISO 3166	[[ISO 3166-2:CO \|CO ]]
Ranah Internet	.co
	^Although the Colombian Constitution specifies Spanish (Castellano) as the official language in all Colombian territory, other languages spoken in the country by ethnic groups – approximately 68 languages – each is also official in its own territory. English is also official in the archipelago of San Andrés, Providencia and Santa Catalina.; ^The official Colombian time is controlled and coordinated by the National Institute of Metrology.;

4°N 72°W / 4°N 72°W / 4; -72

Kolombia utawi wastan resmi Républik Colombia inggih punika nagari ring benua Amérika Kelod. Ibukotanyané inggih punika Bogotá. Akéh kramanyané 48.258.494 diri (2019) miwah jimbarnyané 1.142.48 km².

Pustaka

↑ Pikobet nganggit: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama grupos étnicos
↑ "¿Cuántos somos?". Departamento Administrativo Nacional de Estadística (DANE). Kaaksés 4 July 2019.
↑ ^3,0 ^3,1 ^3,2 ^3,3 "World Economic Outlook Database: Colombia". International Monetary Fund. October 2018. Kaaksés 15 February 2019.
↑ "GINI index (World Bank estimate)". World Bank. Kaaksés 6 April 2019.
↑ "2019 Human Development Report" (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 2019. Kaaksés 9 December 2019.
↑ Colombian Constitution of 1991 (Title I – Concerning Fundamental Principles – Article 10)
↑ "LEY 47 DE 1993" (ring Spanish). alcaldiabogota.gov.co. Kaaksés 23 February 2014.CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
↑ "The official Colombian time" (ring Spanish). horalegal.inm.gov.co. Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 9 February 2014. Kaaksés 23 February 2014.CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
↑ "Decreto 4175 de 2011, artículo 6, numeral 14" (ring Spanish). Présidéncia de la República de Colombia. Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 15 April 2016. Kaaksés 14 March 2016.CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)

[grupos_étnicos-1] Pikobet nganggit: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama grupos étnicos

[DANE_clock-2] "¿Cuántos somos?". Departamento Administrativo Nacional de Estadística (DANE). Kaaksés 4 July 2019.

[imf2-3] 3,0 ^3,1 ^3,2 ^3,3 "World Economic Outlook Database: Colombia". International Monetary Fund. October 2018. Kaaksés 15 February 2019.

[socio-economic_policies-4] "GINI index (World Bank estimate)". World Bank. Kaaksés 6 April 2019.

[HDI-5] "2019 Human Development Report" (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 2019. Kaaksés 9 December 2019.

[6] Colombian Constitution of 1991 (Title I – Concerning Fundamental Principles – Article 10)

[LEY47DE1993-7] "LEY 47 DE 1993" (ring Spanish). alcaldiabogota.gov.co. Kaaksés 23 February 2014.CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)

[8] "The official Colombian time" (ring Spanish). horalegal.inm.gov.co. Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 9 February 2014. Kaaksés 23 February 2014.CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)

[9] "Decreto 4175 de 2011, artículo 6, numeral 14" (ring Spanish). Présidéncia de la República de Colombia. Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 15 April 2016. Kaaksés 14 March 2016.CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)

[a]

[1]

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[3]

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[5]

[b]

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[9]

Republic of Colombia República de Colombia (Spanyol)
Kobér Colombia Kobér ${{{coat_alt}}}$ Lambang Colombia Lambang
Semboyan: "Libertad y Orden" (Spanyol) "Freedom and Order"
Gending kebangsaan: Himno Nacional de la República de Colombia (Spanyol) (Inggris: "National Anthem of the Republic of Colombia")
Location of Kolombia (dark green) in South America (grey) Location of Kolombia (dark green) in South America (grey)
Genah Colombia
Ibu kota (lan kota pinih ageng)	Bogotá 4°35′N 74°4′W / 4.583°N 74.067°W / 4.583; -74.067
Basa resmi	Spanyol English is also official in the archipelago of San Andrés, Providencia and Santa Catalina.
Basa daerah	68^[a]
Kelompok étnis (2018 Census^[1])	87.58% White/Castizo miwah Mestizo 6.68% Afro-Colombian (includes Mixed) 4.31% Amerindian 1.35% Not Stated 0.06% Raizal 0.02% Palenquero 0.01% Romani
Demonim	Colombian
Pamréntahan	Unitary Présidéntial constitutional republic

• Présidént	Iván Duque Márquez
• Vice Présidént	Marta Lucía Ramírez
• Présidént of the Congress	Ernesto Macías
• Présidént of the Supreme Court	José Luis Barceló

Legislatip	Congress
- Majelis Duur	Senate
- Majelis Beten	Chamber of Representatives
Independence from Spain

• Declared	20 Jui 1810
• Recognized	7 Agustus 1819
• Last unitarisation	1886
• Current constitution	4 Juli 1991

Jimbarnyané
- Total	1,141,748 km² (440,831 sq mi) (25th)
- Perairan (%)	8.8 (ka-17)
Populasi
- Perkiraan Juli 2019	48,258,494^[2] (ka-29)
- Kepadatan	42.23/km² (109.4/sq mi) (ka-173)
PDB (KKB)	2019
- Total	$791.995 billion^[3] (31st)
- Per kapita	$15,719^[3]
PDB (nominal)	2019
- Total	$355.163 billion^[3] (38th)
- Per kapita	$7,049^[3]
Gini (2017)	49.7^[4] tinggi
IPM (2018)	0.761^[5] tinggi · 79th
Mata uang	Peso (`COP`)
Zona waktu	COT (UTC−5^[b])
Wentuk pinanggal	dd−mm−yyyy (CE)
Lajur kemudi	right
Kode télépon	+57
Kode ISO 3166	[[ISO 3166-2:CO \|CO ]]
Ranah Internet	.co
^Although the Colombian Constitution specifies Spanish (Castellano) as the official language in all Colombian territory, other languages spoken in the country by ethnic groups – approximately 68 languages – each is also official in its own territory.^[6] English is also official in the archipelago of San Andrés, Providencia and Santa Catalina.^[7] ^The official Colombian time^[8] is controlled and coordinated by the National Institute of Metrology.^[9]